gleshell#
A structured-data shell written in Gleam, inspired by Nushell.
Instead of piping opaque text between programs, gleshell pipelines pass typed values: strings, numbers, lists, records, and tables. Built-in commands like ls, where, and select work on that structure.
gleshell:gleshell> ls | where type == file | select name size | first 5
╭──────┬──────╮
│ name │ size │
├──────┼──────┤
│ … │ … │
╰──────┴──────╯
Quick start#
Requires Gleam and Erlang (or use Nix):
# with Nix flake (dev shell: gleam, erlang, rebar3)
# --no-pure-eval lets devenv use the real project dir (not /nix/store)
nix develop --no-pure-eval
gleam run # interactive REPL
gleam run -- -c 'ls | first 3'
gleam test
# or one-shot from the repo root
nix run . -- -c 'ls | first 3'
# or if gleam is already on PATH
gleam run
REPL editing#
On a TTY the interactive REPL uses a raw-mode line editor with Nushell-style syntax highlighting as you type (commands cyan, strings green, numbers purple, pipes purple, flags blue, variables purple, …).
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
| ↑ / ↓ | History |
| Tab | Filename completion (common prefix; list matches if ambiguous) |
| Ctrl+R | Reverse-i-search through history |
| Ctrl+A / Ctrl+E | Beginning / end of line |
| Ctrl+W | Delete previous word |
| Ctrl+U / Ctrl+K | Kill to start / end of line |
| Ctrl+L | Clear screen |
| Ctrl+C | Cancel current line (does not exit the shell) |
| Ctrl+D | EOF (empty line) or delete under cursor |
History is persisted under the user cache as gleshell-history/lines.
Non-TTY input falls back to Erlang’s edlin/get_until path.
Examples#
# list files as a table, filter, project columns
ls | where type == file | select name size
# ranges and list ops
range 10 | reverse | first 3
range 5 | length
# records and JSON
echo {name: "gleshell", cool: true}
echo "{\"a\": 1}" | from json | get a
open data.json | get users | first
range 3 | to json
# variables
let n = range 3 | length
echo $n
# process environment (Nushell-style)
$env.HOME
$env | get PATH
$env.MY_VAR = hello
echo $env.MY_VAR
# external programs (stdout captured as a string)
^uname -a
which ls
Language sketch#
| Feature | Syntax |
|---|---|
| Pipeline | cmd | cmd | cmd |
| Strings | "hello" or bare words hello |
| Numbers | 42, 3.14 |
| Bools | true / false |
| Nothing | null / nothing |
| Lists | [1 2 3] |
| Records | {name: alice, age: 30} |
| Variables | let x = … then $x (pipeline input is $in) |
| Env | $env, $env.HOME, $env.FOO = value |
| Flags | --flag / --flag value |
| Force external | ^command args… |
| Comments | # … |
Built-ins#
Filesystem: ls, cd, pwd, cat, open, save
Table/list: where/filter, select, get, first, last, take, skip, sort-by, reverse, length, columns, table, flatten, uniq, wrap, unwrap, keys, values
Data: echo, range, lines, to json, from json, type, describe, env, sys, which, help, exit
Unknown command names fall through to external executables on PATH.
Layout#
src/
gleshell.gleam # entry + REPL
gleshell_ffi.erl # line editor (Ctrl+R), cwd, process spawn
gleshell/
value.gleam # structured Value type
lexer.gleam / parser.gleam
eval.gleam # pipeline evaluator
builtins.gleam # Nu-inspired commands
display.gleam # table pretty-printer
color.gleam # Nushell-style ANSI colors
highlight.gleam # live input syntax highlighting
env.gleam / sys.gleam
Input and output are colorized on a TTY (Nu-like shapes on the command line;
headers bold green, numbers purple, bools cyan, dirs blue, errors red, …).
Disable with NO_COLOR=1; force with FORCE_COLOR=1.
Status#
Early but usable: core pipeline model, tables, filters, JSON, and external commands work. Not a full Nushell clone (no closures/plugins yet). Contributions and experiments welcome.
License#
Apache-2.0 (same as the Gleam project template unless you change it).