A structural theory of agency grounded in irreversible time, defining agency as the capacity for irreversible self-binding rather than freedom of choice.
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Agency Under Irreversible Time

DOI

This repository provides a stable mirror of the paper:

Agency Under Irreversible Time
by Riaan de Beer (2026).

The canonical, citable version of this work is published on Zenodo and should be referenced using the DOI above.


Citation

de Beer, R. (2026).
Agency Under Irreversible Time (v1.0).
Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18621744


About

This work develops a structural account of agency grounded in irreversible time. Agency is not identified with unconstrained freedom of choice, but with the capacity to bind oneself irreversibly through commitment.

Actions are formalized as state-space reductions that exclude future trajectories under conditions of structural non-recoverability. Decision is distinguished from action, degrees of agency are analyzed in terms of binding strength, and the apparent paradox between freedom and agency is resolved by introducing a temporal distinction between pre-binding optionality and post-binding structural constraint.

The account is substrate-neutral and does not depend on indeterminism, psychological hierarchy, or value-based frameworks.


Status

  • This repository exists solely to provide redundancy and long-term access.
  • The paper is complete and not under active development.
  • No revisions or extensions are planned for this version.

License

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
See the LICENSE file for details.